Wednesday, April 20, 2011

Training Exercises

Training Exercise # 1 Medicine ball Rotations
The first exercise is to benefit the hook punch. All striking power comes from the trunk, and lower extremity in addition to the upper body. This exercise is used because it is an exercise that forces the shoulder joint into a stable position. This exercise also incorporates trunk rotation as well as stability in the hip joint and lower extremity.


  • The athlete should be standing straight with shoulder joint at 90 degrees of Flexion.
  • A slight bend in the elbow is acceptable.
  • The core should be activated
  • Rotation should only travel 180 degrees
  • a pivot point at the toes can be used doing opposite side rotation
    • EX. rotation to the left side, right foot pivot

Training Exercise # 2 Stork Stance
The stork stance will benefit the proprioceptive and balance qualities of a standard round house kick. Stork Stance can be used for a variety of injuries and sports as well as being progressed in may ways. The stork stance will help with the kick because all of an athletes body weight will be transmitted to one leg which will require balance and stability. Where this exercise does not necessarily use the exact motion of the kick this exercise will be helpful in building stability in the anke joint
  • The athlete will start by standing on one leg with the other bent to 90 degrees of hip flexion and 90 degrees of knee flexion.
  • This exercise will utilize sets but instead of repetitions being followed, it uses a time scale.
  • An athete can start by doing 3 sets of 15 seconds and progress to any amount of sets/time intervals
  • To progress this exercise the athlete can close his/her eyes, or use an uneven surface

Training Exercise # 3 Protraction/Retraction with resistance bands
This exercise will be used to help strengthen the shoulder girdle through resisted protraction and retraction movements. This will help build stability in the gleno-humeral joint and through the musculature surrounding the scapula. This exercise may be looked passed but building this stability will create an optimal environment to allow the explosive power from the lower extremity, and core into the shoulder and finally striking the opponent.
  • The athlete will grab a set of resistive bands at a level where the shoulder joint can be in 90 degrees of flexion.
  • A partner can hold the other end of the band or it can be fastened around a structure.
  • The athlete will then keep the abdominals contracted standing with good posture, and protract the shoulder blade, followed by retraction of the shoulder blade. That is 1 rep
  • The exercise will be done 3 sets of 10 reps
  • Each exercise should be done of a 3 second come into full protraction 3 second back to neutral

Wednesday, March 9, 2011

Hook


Dominant side Left Hook
The left hook punch is utilized to mix the angle of attack against an opponent. Utilizing different punches will keep the opponent guessing on what type of attack leaves the attacker with an advantage. Hooks require a firm base with rotational components at the level of the abdominals, hips and shoulders.

Hook Stance

Shoulder Girdle:
Left: Retraction - Rhomboids (Isometric)
Right: Retraction - Rhomboids (Isometric)
Shoulder Joint:
Left: Shoulder Flexion - Anterior Deltoid, Biceps Brachii, Coracobrachialis (Isometric)
Right: Shoulder Flexion - Anterior Deltoid, Biceps Brachii, Coracobrachialis (Isometric)

Elbow Joint
Left: Flexion Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis (Isometric)
Right: Flexion Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis (Isometric)

Wrist
Left: Neutral
Right: Neutral

Hand
Left: Finger Flexion Flexor Digitorum Profundus, Flex. Dig. Superficialis, Palmaris Longus, Flexor Pollicus Longus (Isometric)
Right:  Finger Flexion Flexor Digitorum Profundus, Flex. Dig. Superficialis, Palmaris Longus, Flexor Pollicus Longus (Isometric)


Hook Prep

Shoulder Girdle:
Left: Retraction - Rhomboids, Middle and Lower Fibers of Trapezius (Isometric)
Right: Retraction -  Rhomboids, Middle and Lower Fibers of Trapezius (Isometric)

Shoulder Joint:
Left: Shoulder Flexion - Anterior Deltoid, Biceps Brachii, Coracobrachialis (Isometric)
Right: Shoulder Flexion Anterior Deltoid, Biceps Brachii, Coracobrachialis (Isometric)

Elbow Joint
Left: Flexion Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis (Isometric)
Right: Flexion Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis (Isometric)

Wrist
Left: Neutral
Right: Neutral

Hand
Left: Finger Flexion Flexor Digitorum Profundus, Flex. Dig. Superficialis, Palmaris Longus, Flexor Pollicus Longus (Isometric)
Right:  Finger Flexion Flexor Digitorum Profundus, Flex. Dig. Superficialis, Palmaris Longus, Flexor Pollicus Longus (Isometric)

Hook Movement

Shoulder Girdle
Left: Protraction, Upward Rotation Serratus Anterior, Pectoralis Major, Minor (Concentric)
Right: Retraction Rhomboids, middle and lower fibers of Trapezius ( Isometric)

Shoulder Joint
Left: Abduction - All Fibers of Deltoid, Supraspinatus. Horizontal Adduction - Pectoralis Major (Concentric)
Right: Shoulder Flexion - Anterior Deltoid, Biceps Brachii, Coracobrachialis (Isometric)

Elbow
Left: Flexion Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis (Isometric)
Right: Flexion Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis (Isometric)

Wrist
Left: Neutral
Right: Neutral

Hand
Left: Finger Flexion Flexor Digitorum Profundus, Flex. Dig. Superficialis, Palmaris Longus, Flexor Pollicus Longus (Isometric)
Right:  Finger Flexion Flexor Digitorum Profundus, Flex. Dig. Superficialis, Palmaris Longus, Flexor Pollicus Longus (Isometric)




Hook Follow Through

Shoulder Girdle
Left: Protraction Rhomboids, middle and lower fibers of Trapezius (Eccentric)
Right: Retraction Rhomboids, middle and lower fibers of Trapezius (Isometric)

Shoulder
Left: Horizontal Adduction Pectoralis Major/Minor, Anterior Deltoid (Eccentric)
Right: Neutral (isometric)

Elbow
Left: Flexion  Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis (Isometric)
Right: Flexion Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis (Isometric)

Wrist
Left: Neutral
Right: Neutral

Hand
Left: Finger Flexion Flexor Digitorum Profundus, Flex. Dig. Superficialis, Palmaris Longus, Flexor Pollicus Longus (Isometric)
Right:  Finger Flexion Flexor Digitorum Profundus, Flex. Dig. Superficialis, Palmaris Longus, Flexor Pollicus Longus (Isometric)



Hook Recovery

Shoulder Girdle
Left: Retraction Rhomboids, middle and lower fibers of Trapezius ( Isometric)
Right: Protraction Serratus Anterior, Pectoralis Major/Minor (Isometric)

Shoulder
Left: Flexion - Anterior Deltoid, Biceps Brachii, Coracobrachialis (Isometric)
Right: Flexion - Anterior Deltoid, Biceps Brachii, Coracobrachialis (Isometric)

Elbow
Left: Flexion - Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis (Isometric)
Right: Flexion - Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis (Isometric)

Wrist
Left: Neutral
Right: Neutral

Hand
Left: Finger Flexion Flexor Digitorum Profundus, Flex. Dig. Superficialis, Palmaris Longus, Flexor Pollicus Longus (Isometric)
Right:  Finger Flexion Flexor Digitorum Profundus, Flex. Dig. Superficialis, Palmaris Longus, Flexor Pollicus Longus (Isometric)


Kick

Kick Stance



Shoulder Girdle
Left: Retraction Rhomboids, middle and lower fibers of Trapezius (Isometric)
Right: Retraction Rhomboids, middle and lower fibers of Trapezius (Isometric)

Shoulder
Left: Neutral
Right: Neutral
Elbow
Left: Flexion Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Radiobrachialis (Isometric)
Right: Flexion Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Radiobrachialis (Isometric)

Wrist
Left: Neutral
Right: Neutral

Hand
Left: Finger Flexion Flexor Digitorum Profundus, Flex. Dig. Superficialis, Palmaris Longus, Flexor Pollicus Longus (Isometric)
Right:  Finger Flexion Flexor Digitorum Profundus, Flex. Dig. Superficialis, Palmaris Longus, Flexor Pollicus Longus (Isometric)



Kick Prep

Shoulder Girdle
Left: Protraction, upward rotation Serratus Anterior, Pectoralis Major, Minor (Concentric)
Right: : Protraction Serratus Anterior, Pectoralis Major, Minor ( Concentric)

Shoulder
Left: Flexion  Anterior Deltoid, Biceps Brachii, Coracobrachialis (Concentric)
Right: Flexion  Anterior Deltoid, Biceps Brachii, Coracobrachialis (Concentric)

Elbow
Left: Flexion Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Radiobrachialis (Concentric) Pronation Pronator teres (Concentric)
 Right: Extension - Triceps Brachii, Anconeus (Concentric)

Wrist
Left: Pronation Pronator Quadratus
Right: Neutral

Hand
Left: Finger extension Extensor Digitorum, extensor digiti minimi, extensor indicis, extensor pollucis longus, brevis
Right: Finger extension Extensor Digitorum, extensor digiti minimi, extensor indicis, extensor pollucis longus, brevis

Kick Movement

Shoulder Girdle
Left: Retraction Rhomboids, middle and lower fibers of Trapezius (Concetric)
Right: Retraction Rhomboids, middle and lower fibers of Trapezius (Concentric)

Shoulder Joint
Left: Neutral (Isometric)
Right: Neutral (Isometric)

Wrist
Left: Neutral
Right: Neutral

Hand
Left: Finger Flexion Flexor digitorum profundis, flexor digitorum superficialis, flexor pollucis longus
Right: Finger flexion Flexor digitorum profundis, flexor digitorum superficialis


Kick Follow Through

Shoulder Girdle
Left: Retraction Rhomboids, middle and lower fibers of Trapezius(Concetric)
Right: Retraction Rhomboids, middle and lower fibers of Trapezius (Concentric)

Shoulder Joint
Left: Neutral Deltoids (Isometric)
Right: Neutral Deltoids (Isometric)

Elbow
Left: Extension - Triceps Brachii, Anconeus (Concentric)
Right: Flexion - Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis (Isometric)

Wrist:
Left: Neutral
Right: Neutral

Hand
Left: Flexion (Isometric) Flexor Digitorum Profundis, Flex. Dig. Superficialis, Flexor Pollucis Longus
Right: Flexion (Isometric) Flexor DIgitorum Profundis, Flex. Dig. Superficialis


Kick Recovery

Shoulder Girdle
Left: Retraction Rhomboids, middle and lower fibers of Trapezius (Isometric)
Right: Retraction Rhomboids, middle and lower fibers of Trapezius (Isometric)

Shoulder Joint
Left: Neutral Deltoids (Isometric)
Right: Neutral Deltoids (Isometric)

Elbow
Left: Flexion - Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis (Isometric)
Right: Flexion - Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis (Isometric)

Wrist
Left: Neutral
Right: Neutral

Hand
Left: Flexion (Isometric) Flexor Digitorum Superficialis, Flexor Digitorum Profundis, Flexor Pollucis Longus
Right: Flexion (Isometric) Flexor DIgitorum Superficialis, Flexor Digitorum Profundis, Flexor Pollucis Longus



Straight Punch

Straight Punch Stance

Shoulder Girdle
Left: Retraction (Isometric) Rhomboids
Right: Retraction (Isometric) Rhomboids

Shoulder Joint
Left: Neutral
Right: Neutral

Elbow Joint
Left: Flexion (Isometric) Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis
Right: Flexion (Isometric) Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis

Wrist Joint
Left: Neutral
Right: Neutral

Hand
Left: (Isometric) Flexor Digitorum Profundus, Flex. Dig. Superficialis, Flexor Pollucis Longus
Right: (Isometric) Flexor Digitorum Profundus, Flex. Dig. Superficialis, Flexor Pollucis Longus






Straight Punch Prep

Shoulder Girdle
Left: Retraction (Isometric) Rhomboids
Right: Elevation, Retraction (Isometric) Rhomboids, Upper fibers trapezius

Shoulder Joint
Left: Flexion (Concentric) Anterior Deltoid, Coracobrachialis, Biceps Brachii
Right: Flexion (Isometric) Anterior Deltoid, Coracobrachialis, Biceps Brachii

Elbow Joint
Left: Flexion (Isometric) Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis
Right: Flexion (Isometric) Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis

Wrist Joint
Left: Neutral
Right: Neutral

Hand
Left: (Isometric) Flexor Digitorum Profundis, Flexor Digitorum Superficialis, Flexor Pollucis Longus
Right: (Isometric) Flexor Digitorum Profundis, Flexor Digitorum Superficialis, Flexor Pollucis Longus




Straight Punch Movement

Shoulder Girdle
Left: Protraction (Concentric) Serratus Anterior, Pectoralis Minor
Right: Retraction (Isometric) Rhomboids

Shoulder Joint
Left: Flexion (Concentric) Anterior Deltoid, Coracobrachialis, Biceps Brachii
Right: Flexion (Isometric) Anterior Deltoid, Coracobrachialis, Biceps Brachii

Elbow Joint
Left: Extension (Concentric) Triceps Brachii, Anconceus
Pronation (Concentric) Prontator Teres
Right: Flexion (Isometric) Biceps Brachii, Brachioradialis, Brachialis

Wrsit Joint
Left: Pronation (Concentric) Prontator Quadratus
Right: Neutral (Isometric)

Hand
Left: Flexion (Isometric) Flexor Digitorum Profundus, Flexor Digitorum Superficialis, Flexor Pollucis Longus
Right: Flexion (Isometric) Flexor Digitorum Profundus, Flexor Digitorum Superficialis, Flexor Pollucis Longus


Straight Punch Follow Through

Shoulder Girdle
Left: Protraction (Eccentric) Serratus Anterior, Pectoralis Minor
Right: Retraction (Isometric) Rhomboids, Middle fibers of trapezius

Shoulder Joint
Left: Horizontal Adduction Anterior Deltoid, Pectoralis Major, Pectoralis minor
Right: Flexion (Isometric) Anterior Deltoid, Biceps Brachii, Coracobrachialis

Elbow
Left: Extension (Concentric) Triceps Brachii, Anconeus
Right: Flexion (Isometric) Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis

Wrist
Left: Pronation (Concentric) Pronator Teres
Right: Neutral (Isometric)

Hand
Left: Flexion (Isometric) Flexor digitorum profundus, Flexor digitorum superficialis, Flexor pollicus longus
Right: Flexion (Isometric) Flexor digitorum profundus, Flexor digitorum superficialis, Flexor pollicus longus





Straight Punch Recovery

Recovery Phase:

Shoulder Girdle
Left: Retraction Rhomboids, middle and lower fibers of Trapezius ( Isometric)
Right: Protraction Serratus Anterior, Pectoralis Major/Minor (Isometric)

Shoulder
Left: Flexion - Anterior Deltoid, Biceps Brachii, Coracobrachialis (Isometric)
Right: Flexion - Anterior Deltoid, Biceps Brachii, Coracobrachialis (Isometric)

Elbow
Left: Flexion - Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis (Isometric)
Right: Flexion - Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis (Isometric)

Wrist
Left: Neutral
Right: Neutral

Hand
Left: Finger Flexion Flexor Digitorum Profundus, Flex. Dig. Superficialis, Palmaris Longus, Flexor Pollicus Longus (Isometric)
Right:  Finger Flexion Flexor Digitorum Profundus, Flex. Dig. Superficialis, Palmaris Longus, Flexor Pollicus Longus (Isometric)